[Update] Simple Present Tense Examples, Definition, Formula, Rules and Exercises | simple present tense examples – NATAVIGUIDES

 

What is a Simple Present Tense? Simple Tense Formula, Examples, Exercises in Hindi, Simple Present Tense Rules with Video Explanation

Simple Present Tense – This article includes the Simple Present Tense Formula, definition, video explanation, and Simple Present Tense Examples for forming sentences in the simple present tense. It has examples of positive, negative, interrogative and negative interrogative sentences with rules. All the examples have been simultaneously explained in Hindi for better understanding. An exercise along with the answers has been given at the end for your practice and to assess how much you have learned about the topic.

 

Simple Present Tense Definition

Those sentences which denote a habit, a universal fact or experience are in the simple present tense. The simple present tense indicates that an action is present. Generally, it is used for factual or habitual actions – things that occur in the present but are not necessarily occurring now. The simple present tense is also used to denote events that are scheduled to happen – either by nature or by people.

 

Simple Present Tense Examples, Explanation in Hindi – See Video

 

 

Simple Present Tense Examples and Formulas

The different formulae for making sentences in the simple present tense are as follows:

 

Simple Present Tense Formula for First Person Singular

The formula for simple present tense when the First Person is Singular is that the sentence starts with ‘I’, then a verb in its base form, followed by an object which is optional.
So, we can say that the formula for simple present tense for First Person Singular is as follows –

‘I’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some example sentences with a formula for simple present tense when the First Person is Singular:

1) I study hard for exams.
मैं परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करता हूँ।

2) I go to work every day.
मैं हर रोज़ काम पर जाता हूँ।

3) I sleep late on Saturdays.
मैं शनिवार को देर से सोता हूँ।

4) I watch a movie every week.
मैं हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखता हूँ।

5) I swim on Sundays.
मैं रविवार को तैरता हूँ।

For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does not before the basic form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.

‘I’ + do/ does not + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Person is Singular:

1) I do not study hard for exams.
मैं परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करता हूं।

2) I do not go to work every day .
मैं रोज काम पर नहीं जाता हूं।

3) I do not sleep late on Saturdays.
मैं शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोता हूं।

4) I do not watch a movie every week.
मैं हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखता हूं।

5) I do not swim on Sundays.
मैं रविवार को तैरता नहीं हूं।

For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘I’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Person is Singular:

1) Do I study hard for exams?
क्या मैं परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन करता हूं?

2) Do I go to work everyday?
क्या मैं रोज़ काम पर जाता हूँ?

3) Do I sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या मैं शनिवार को देर से सोता हूँ?

4) Do I watch a movie every week?
क्या मैं हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखता हूं?

5) Do I swim on Sundays?
क्या मैं रविवार को तैरता हूँ?

For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same.

The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘I’ + ‘not’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?
Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Person is Singular:

1) Do I not study hard for exams?
क्या मैं परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करता हूं?

2) Do I not go to work everyday?
क्या मैं रोज़ काम पर नहीं जाता हूं?

3) Do I not sleep late on Saturday?
क्या मैं शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोता हूँ?

4) Do I not watch a movie every week?
क्या मैं हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखता हूं?

5) Do I not swim on Sundays?
क्या मैं रविवार को नहीं तैरता हूं ?

 

Related

 

Simple Present Tense Formula for First Person Plural

The formula for simple present tense when the First Person is Plural is that the sentence starts with ‘We’, then a verb in its base form followed by an object which is optional.
So, we can say that the formula for simple present tense for First Person Plural is as follows –

‘We’+ verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some example sentences with a formula for simple present tense when the First Person is Plural:

1) We study hard for exams.
हम परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करते हैं।

2) We go to work every day.
हम रोज काम पर जाते हैं।

3) We sleep late on Saturdays.
हम शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं।

4) We watch a movie every week.
हम हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं।

5) We swim on Sundays.
हम रविवार को तैरते हैं।

For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does not before the basic form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.

‘We’ + do/ does not + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Person is Plural:

1) We do not study hard for the exams.
हम परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं।

2) We do not go to work everyday.
हम रोज काम पर नहीं जाते।

3) We do not sleep late on Saturdays.
हम शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोते हैं।

4) We do not watch a movie every week.
हम हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखते हैं।

5) We do not swim on Sundays.
हम रविवार को तैरते नहीं हैं।

For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘we’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the First Person is Plural:

1) Do we study hard for the exams?
क्या हम परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन करते हैं?

2) Do we go to work everyday?
क्या हम रोज़ काम पर जाते हैं?

3) Do we sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या हम शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं?

4) Do we watch a movie every week?
क्या हम हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं?

5) Do we swim on Sundays?
क्या हम रविवार को तैरते हैं?

For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same.

The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘we’ + ‘not’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Person is Plural:

1) Do we not study hard for the exams?
क्या हम परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं?

2) Do we not go to work everyday?
क्या हम रोज़ काम पर नहीं जाते हैं?

3) Do we not sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या हम शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोते हैं?

4) Do we not watch a movie every week?
क्या हम हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखते हैं?

5) Do we not swim on Sundays?
क्या हम रविवार को तैरने नहीं जाते हैं?

 

Simple Present Tense Formula for Second Person

The formula for simple present tense when there is a Second Person involved are that the sentence starts with ‘you’, then a verb in its base form followed by an object which is optional.
So, we can say that the formula for simple present tense when a Second Person is involved is as follows –

‘You’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some example sentences with formula for simple present tense when a Second Person is involved:

1) You study hard for exams.
आप परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करते हैं।

2) You go to work every day.
आप रोज काम पर जाते हैं।

3) You sleep late on Saturdays.
आप शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं।

4) You watch a movie every week.
आप हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं।

5) You swim on Sundays.
आप रविवार को तैरने जाते हैं।

For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does not before the basic form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.

‘You’ + do/ does not + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when there is a second person:

1) You do not study hard for the exams.
आप परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं।

2) You do not go to work everyday.
आप रोज काम पर नहीं जाते हैं।

3) You do not sleep late on Saturdays.
शनिवार के दिन आप देर से नहीं सोते हैं।

4) You do not watch a movie every week.
आप हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखते हैं।

5) You do not swim on Sundays.
आप रविवार को तैरने नहीं जाते हैं।

For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘you’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when there is a second person involved:

1) Do you study hard for the exams?
क्या आप परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन करते हैं?

2) Do you go to work everyday?
क्या आप रोज़ काम पर जाते हैं?

3) Do you sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या आप शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं?

4) Do you watch a movie every week?
क्या आप हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं?

5) Do you swim on Sundays?
क्या आप रविवार को तैरते हैं?

For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same.

The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + ‘you’ + ‘not’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when there is a Second Person Involved:

1) Do you not study hard for the exams?
क्या आप परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं?

2) Do you not go to work everyday?
क्या आप रोज़ काम पर नहीं जाते हैं?

3) Do you not sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या आप शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोते हैं ?

4) Do you not watch a movie every week?
क्या आप हर हफ्ते फिल्म नहीं देखते हैं?

5) Do you not swim on Sundays?
क्या आप रविवार को तैरने नहीं जाते हैं?

 

Simple Present Tense Formula for Third Person Singular

The formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Singular is that the sentence starts with He, She, Common noun or proper noun, then a verb in its base form with added ‘s’ or ‘es’ according to the verb followed by an object which is optional.
So, we can say that the formula for simple present tense for Third Person Singular is as follows –

He/ She/ Common Nouns/ Proper Nouns + verb (base form) with s/es at the end + object (optional)
Let us see some example sentences with formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Singular:

1) He studies hard for exams.
वह परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करता है।

2) Father goes to work every day.
पिता हर दिन काम पर जाते हैं।

3) Ram sleeps late on Saturdays.
राम शनिवार को देर से सोता है।

4) She watches a movie every week.
वह हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखती है।

5) Sham swims on Sundays.
शाम रविवार को तैरता है।

For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does not before the basic form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.

He/ She/ Proper Noun/ Common Noun + do/ does not + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is a Singular:

1) He does not study hard for exams.
वह परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करता है।

2) Father does not go to work everyday
पिता रोज काम पर नहीं जाते हैं।

3) Ram does not sleep late on Saturdays.
राम शनिवार के दिन देर से नहीं सोता है ।

4) She does not watch a movie every week.
वह हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखती है।

5) Sham does not swim on Sundays.
शाम रविवार को तैरता नहीं है ।

For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + he/ she/ common noun/ proper noun + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Singular:

1) Does he study hard for the exam?
क्या वह परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करता है?

2) Does father go to work everyday?
क्या पिता रोज काम पर जाता है?

3) Does Ram sleep late on Satudays?
क्या राम शनिवार को देर से सोता है ?

4) Does she watch a movie every week?
क्या वह हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखती है?

5) Does Sham swim on Sundays?
क्या रविवार को शाम तैरता है?

For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same.

The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + he/ she/ proper noun/ common noun + ‘not’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is a Singular:

1) Does he not study hard for the exam?
क्या वह परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करता है?

2) Does father not go to work everyday?
क्या पिता रोज काम पर नहीं जाते?

3) Does Ram not sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या राम शनिवार को देर से नहीं सोता है?

4) Does she not watch a movie every week?
क्या वह हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखती है?

5) Does Sham not swim on Sundays?
क्या रविवार को शाम तैरने नहीं आता है?

 

Simple Present Tense Formula for Third Person Plural

The formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Plural are that the sentence starts with ‘They’ or common nouns, then a verb in its base form followed by an object which is optional
So, we can say that the formula for simple present tense for Third Person Plural is as follows –

They/ Common Nouns + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some example sentences with formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Plural:

1) They study hard for exams.
वे परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करते हैं।

2) Boys go to work every day.
लड़के रोज काम पर जाते हैं।

3) They sleep late on Saturdays.
वे शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं।

4) They watch a movie every week.
वे हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं।

5) Girls swim on Sundays
लड़कियां रविवार को तैरती हैं।

For converting these sentences into negative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does not before the basic form of the verb and the rest of the rule remains the same.

They/ common noun + do/ does not + verb (base form) + object (optional)

Let us see some examples of negative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is a Plural:

1) They do not study hard for the exams.
वे परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं।

2) Boys do not go to work everyday.
लड़के रोज काम पर नहीं जाते।

3) They do not sleep late on Saturdays.
वे शनिवार की देर से नहीं सोते हैं।

4) They do not watch a movie every week.
वे हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखते हैं।

5) Girls do not swim on Sundays.
लड़कियां रविवार को नहीं तैरती हैं

For converting these sentences into interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and the rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + They/common noun + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is Plural:

1) Do they study hard for the exams?
क्या वे परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन करते हैं?

2) Do boys go to work everyday?
क्या लड़के रोज़ काम पर जाते हैं?

3) Do they sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या वे शनिवार को देर से सोते हैं?

4) Do they watch a movie every week?
क्या वे हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म देखते हैं?

5) Do girls swim on Sundays?
क्या लड़कियां रविवार को तैरती हैं?

For converting these sentences into negative interrogative sentences the formula is that you add do/ does at the starting of the sentence and ‘not’ after the subject. The rest of the rule remains the same. The sentence ends with a question mark (?).

Do/ Does + They/ common noun + ‘not’ + verb (base form) + object (optional)?

Let us see some examples of negative interrogative sentences with the formula for simple present tense when the Third Person is a Plural:

1) Do they not study hard for the exams?
क्या वे परीक्षा के लिए कठिन अध्ययन नहीं करते हैं?

2) Do boys not go to work everyday?
क्या लड़के रोज काम पर नहीं जाते?

3) Do they not sleep late on Saturdays?
क्या उन्हें शनिवार को देर रात नींद नहीं आती है?

4) Do they not watch a movie every week?
क्या वे हर हफ्ते एक फिल्म नहीं देखते ?

5) Do girls not swim on Sundays?
क्या लड़कियां रविवार को नहीं तैरती ?

 

 

Simple Present Tense Exercise

Translate the following sentences using the correct form of Simple present tense and check with the answers that follow:-

1. मैं एक आम खाता हूँ।
2. वह पाठ याद करता है।
3. धोबी कपड़े इस्त्री करता है।
4. विद्यार्थी शोर मचाते हैं
5. मोहन क्रिकेट खेलता है।

Answers

• I eat a mango.
• He learns the lesson.
• Dhobi irons clothes.
• Students make noise.
• Mohan plays cricket?

 

Also See:

Past Tense of Come

Past Tense of Fall

Past Tense of Lead

Past Tense of Read

Past Tense of Bite

 

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What is simple present tense shortly?

Simple present tense (present simple tense) is a verb tense that describes the events and situations that do not change. “Do” and “does” are the auxiliary verbs of simple present tense. However, “do” and “does” are not used in positive sentences. They are used only in negative and question sentences. The auxiliary verb “does” is used for third person singular (He, She, It). In other subjects (I, You, We, They), the auxiliary verb “do” is used.
The following animated sentences are examples of present simple tense:

 

 

Does

 

Why does

Where does

Emily

likes

eats

eat

does not eat

eat

buy

ice-cream.

QUICK LINKS IN THIS PAGE

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Formation of simple present tense

For affirmative sentences we use the infinite form of the verb. For negative sentences we use “not” after the auxiliary “do” and “does”. For questions we put “do/does” before the subject.

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Which auxiliary (helping verb) to use for simple present tense?

The auxiliary verb in simple present tense is “do / does“. However we use “am, is, are” to talk about a general state or condition.
Examples:

• I work in the office.
• I don’t work in the office.
• Do you work in the office?

• I am in the office.
• I am in the office.
• Are you in the office?

SIMILAR PAGES:
❯❯ Learn verb to be here
❯❯ Learn present continuous tense here
❯❯ Learn future simple tense (will) here
❯❯ Learn be going to future tense here
❯❯ Learn simple past tense here
❯❯ Learn past continuous tense here
❯❯ Learn present perfect tense here

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Positive (Affirmative) sentences in simple present tense

For the formation of positive sentences in simple present tense we do not use “do” or “does” in front of the verb. This may sound strange. Because we know that the auxiliary verbs that precede the verbs help us understand the tense of the sentence. However, the verb is alone here. In addition, for the subjects “He, She, It”, the suffix “-s” is added at the end of the verb.

• I like pizza.
• We go abroad every summer.
• She speaks three languages.
• Lions eat meat.
• Oliver walks to school.
• They play computer games.
• Maria prefers action movies.

✎ NOTE:
The verb “have” changes into “has” when it gets “-s” at the end.

• She has breakfast.
• She doesn’t have breakfast.
• Does she have breakfast?

✎ NOTE:
In positive sentences, when the subject is “He, She, It”, we change “-s” into “-es” or “-ies“. The reason is as follows:

• For the verbs ending with “-s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o” we add “-es” at the end of the verb.
  brushes, kisses, catches, fixes, goes, does etc.
• If the verb has “-y” at the end and it precedes with a consonant letter, we drop the “-y” and add “-ies”
  try> tries, fly> flies, carry> carries etc.

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Negative sentences in simple present tense

For the formation of negative sentences in simple present tense we use “not” together with “do / does“. The short forms are “don’t / doesn’t”

• I don’t like cigarette.
• Sarah doesn’t need help.
• He doesn’t forget names.
• They don’t go out alone.

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Interrogative sentences in simple present tense

For the formation of question sentences (interrogative) in simple present tense we put “do / does” before the subject. This also applies to the “Wh- questions” which we call “information questions” as well.

• Do you like lemonade?
• Does she keep secret?
• Where do you live?
• Why does Molly wear pink dresses?

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Sentence forms in simple present tense

Simple present tense Formula with example sentences
(+) Affirmative sentences
(-) Negative sentences
(?) Interrogative sentences

 I speak
 I don’t speak
 Do you speak?

 You speak
 You don’t speak
 Do you speak?

 He speaks
 He doesn’t speak
 Does he speak?

 She speaks
 She doesn’t speak
 Does she speak?

 It speaks
 It doesn’t speak
 Does it speak?

 We speak
 We don’t speak
 Do we speak?

 They speak
 They don’t speak
 Do they speak?

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Example Sentences

• (+) They like basketball.
• (-) They don’t like basketball.
• (?) Do they like basketball?
• (?) What do they like?

• (+) He likes basketball.
• (-) He doesn’t like basketball.
• (?) Does he like basketball?
• (?) What does he like?

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Explanations and usages of simple present tense

Lets go on with the explanations, usages and time adverbs of simple present tense

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1- Facts or generalizations.

It is used for events and situations that never change.
Examples:

• People need food in this village.
• The wind blows a lot here.
• Trains carry many passengers.
• Smart phones cause some health problems.
• Water boils at 100C degrees.
• The earth revolves around the Sun.
• Lions don’t eat grass.
• Plants give us oxygen.
• Pandas live in China.

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2- Habits, routines or repeated actions.

We use simple present tense to talk about habits and routines.
Examples:

• I get up at 8 o’clock every day.
• Do you drink coffee every day?
• She always brushes her teeth.
• Leo plays his guitar in his room.

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3- Likes and dislikes

We can also use simple present tense to talk about likes and dislikes. Some commonly used verbs are as follows: “like”,”love”, “hate”, “dislike”, “enjoy” etc.
Examples:

• I love ice-cream.
• Do you like playing chess?
• She hates lies.
• Sandra doesn’t like tea with sugar.
• We like to swim.
• I dislike cold weather.

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4- Scheduled events in near future

Examples:

• The train arrives at 9 AM.
• The bus arrives at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
• When do we board the plane?
• When does the wedding ceremony start?
• The films starts at 8.30
• The bus arrives at 6PM.
• The English lesson starts at 10.30.

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5- With non-progressive verbs

Some verbs in English doesn’t have continuous forms. These verbs are called non-progressive or non-continuous verbs. We use simple present tense with these verbs.

Some non-progressive verbs are: believe, know, remember, understand, need, hate, like, love, prefer, want, feel, mean etc.
Examples:

• I know the answer. – CORRECT
  I am knowing the answer. – INCORRECT
• I want some sugar. – CORRECT
  I am wanting some sugar. – INCORRECT
• Brian feels cold. – CORRECT
  Brian isn’t feeling cold. – INCORRECT
• I don’t remember her name. – CORRECT
  I am not remembering her name. – INCORRECT
• Do you understand? – CORRECT
  Are you understanding? – INCORRECT

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6- Narrating events

Example:The man opens the door and goes out slowly. He looks around carefully. Then he sees a little cat under the tree. He grabs it and says “Oh. Are you hungry?”

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Adverbs of Frequency

What are Adverbs of frequency?
Simple present tense indicates repetitive actions, so it is good to say the frequency of these actions. In this case, we use some words called “Frequency adverbs”. These words are used just before the verb. This list of frequency (Frequency Adverbs) is as follows:

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List of frequency adverbs

• always
• usually
• generally
• often
• normally
• frequently
• sometimes
• occasionally
• seldom
• rarely
• hardly ever
• never

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Examples of frequency adverbs

Read the example sentences with the frequency adverbs and try to make similar sentences.
Examples:

• I often eat eggs for the breakfast.
• I never smoke.
• Lisa always walks to school.
• Do you usually get up early?
• You hardly ever say “Thanks”.
• They don’t normally go out for dinner.
• My father often forgets my birthday.
• I generally have breakfast before I go out.

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Memory cards to learn the adverbs of frequency

The cards below have adverbs of frequency. Click on them and try to say the meaning of them in your native language.

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Time adverbs to use in simple present tense.

every ….

• I play football ever weekend.
• We go holiday ever summer.
• She gets up late every day.

once, twice, three times, ten times etc.

• I go to cinema once a month.
• She goes out with her friends twice a week.
• I call my son at least 3 times a day.

on Mondays, at the weekends, in the mornings

• I call my grandparents on Saturdays.
• In the evenings I take a taxi to go back home.

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Verb to be (am, is, are)

We use am, is, are when we talk about a state rather than an action.

• ⬤

  I work in London. (Action verb)

• ⬤

  I am in London. (State verb)

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Action verbs examples (do, does)

• Frank works at the hospital.
• Frank doesn’t work at the hospital.
• Does Frank work at the hospital?
• Where does Frank work?

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Verb to be examples (am,is,are)

• Frank is at the hospital.
• Frank isn’t at the hospital.
• Is Frank at the hospital?
• Where is Frank?

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Learn simple present tense with images and example sentences

Look at the images below and read the simple present tense sentences

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A dialogue about simple present tense

Here is a dialogue to learn simple present tense. Read and try to make similar dialogues.

1. Do you go holiday every summer?

2. Yes. I do.

   I like summer holidays very much.

3. Where do you go for holiday?

4. In fact, I don’t go to seaside.

   I like camping in the mountains.

5. Really?

   Where do you go for camping?

6. It is up to us.

   We usually decide before we go.

   If you want, you can join us.

7. Why not?

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Translate the sentences about simple present tense.

You will see some examples of simple present tense below. Translate them into your native language.

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Sentence scramble game about simple present tense

You will see scrambled words of simple present tense sentences. Click on the words in order to make a meaningful sentence.

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Example sentences to learn simple present tense

Here are examples of simple present tense below. Some are affirmative some sentences are negative and some are interrogative.

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10 example sentences :

1. I always get up early.
2. I don’t like hot weather.
3. Mr. Anderson usually forgets to lock the door.
4. She keeps secrets.
5. Cats don’t like swimming.
6. She rarely writes emails.
7. Steven looks happy.
8. I like reading poems a lot.
9. The children brush their teeth every day.
10. When I buy something, I read the instructions.

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Questions and answers as simple present tense examples

You will see 10 questions with their answers below. Try to understand the formation of the sentences.

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10 questions and answers

1. How do you go to school?
   I go to school by bus.
2. Do you like ice-cream?
   Yes, I like ice-cream.
3. Why do you always wear sunglasses?
   Because I have a problem with my eyes.
4. Does your father help your mother at home?
   Yes, he does.
5. What time do you go to bed?
   I go to bed at about 11 PM.
6. Do you make noise in the classroom?
   No, I don’t.
7. Where are you from?
   I am from Canada.
8. How often do you watch TV?
   I sometimes watch TV.
9. Do you agree with me?
   No, I don’t agree with you.
10. Are you OK?
    Yes, I am OK.

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Reading passage – Daily routine

My daily routine
My name is Lydia Collins. I live in a flat. My day daily routine starts very early. Every morning I wake up at six o’clock and wear my school uniform. Then I have breakfast with my father and mother. My little brother doesn’t have breakfast with us. Because it is too early for him. After breakfast I go out and wait for the school bus. At about 7 AM I get on the bus. I come back home at 3 PM. I feel tired when I come back. I have a rest and play with Dody, our cat. Then I start doing my homework. I try to finish it before 7 PM. So that I can go out and play with my friends. We have dinner at 8 PM. We often have chicken for dinner but I hate chicken. I eat it because mum gets angry. After dinner I watch TV for an hour. I go to bed early because I’m always very tired at the end of the day.

External resources:
You can go on learning with our other games and activities on this category page. You can also learn simple present tense on Wikibooks page here, or watch a video for examples here.

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