การใช้ past perfect continuous: คุณกำลังดูกระทู้
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Past Perfect Continuous Tense, Past Tenses
Table of Contents
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
I had been singing
How do we make the Past Perfect Continuous Tense?
The structure of the past perfect continuous tense is:
subject
+
auxiliary verb HAVE
+
auxiliary verb BE
+
main verb
conjugated in simple past tense
past participle
present participle
had
been
base + ing
For negative sentences in the past perfect continuous tense, we insert not after the first auxiliary verb. For question sentences, we exchange the subject and first auxiliary verb. Look at these example sentences with the past perfect continuous tense:
subject
auxiliary verb
auxiliary verb
main verb
+
I
had
been
working.
+
You
had
been
playing
tennis.
–
It
had
not
been
working
well.
–
We
had
not
been
expecting
her.
?
Had
you
been
drinking?
?
Had
they
been
waiting
long?
When speaking with the past perfect continuous tense, we often contract the subject and first auxiliary verb:
I had been
I’d been
you had been
you’d been
he had
she had been
it had been
he’d been
she’d been
it’d been
we had been
we’d been
they had been
they’d been
How do we use the Past Perfect Continuous Tense?
The past perfect continuous tense is like the past perfect tense, but it expresses longer actions in the past before another action in the past. For example:
- Ram started waiting at 9am. I arrived at 11am. When I arrived, Ram had been waiting for two hours.
Ram had been waiting for two hours when I arrived.
past
present
future
Ram starts waiting in past at 9am.
9
11
I arrive in past at 11am.
Here are some more examples:
- John was very tired. He had been running.
- I could smell cigarettes. Somebody had been smoking.
- Suddenly, my car broke down. I was not surprised. It had not been running well for a long time.
- Had the pilot been drinking before the crash?
You can sometimes think of the past perfect continuous tense like the present perfect continuous tense, but instead of the time being now the time is past.
past perfect continuous tense
present perfect continuous tense
had |
been |
doing |
>>>> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
have |
been |
doing |
>>>> |
past
now
future
past
now
future
For example, imagine that you meet Ram at 11am. Ram says to you:
- “I am angry. I have been waiting for two hours.”
Later, you tell your friends:
- “Ram was angry. He had been waiting for two hours.”
หลักการใช้ Past Perfect Continuous Tense (อดีตกาลสมบูรณ์ต่อเนื่อง) ในภาษาอังกฤษ
รูปแบบของ Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + had + been + V.-ing
หลักการใช้ Past Perfect Continuous Tense
-
ใช้กับเหตุการณ์ที่ เกิดขึ้นและดำเนินต่อเนื่องมาจนถึงอีกเหตุการณ์หนึ่งในอดีต
โดยอาจใช้กับคำว่า since และ for เช่น
She
had been shouting
for help since she fell down the stairs.
(เธอได้ร้องขอความช่วยเหลือตั้งแต่เธอได้ตกบันไดลงมา)
-
ใช้พูดถึงการกระทำที่ เกิดขึ้นซ้ำไปซ้ำมาในอดีต และได้สิ้นสุดลงแล้ว
เช่น
I
had been smoking
for 5 months.
(ฉันเคยสูบบุหรี่มาเป็นเวลาห้าเดือน)
-
Past Perfect Continuous Tense จะ เน้นถึงความต่อเนื่องของการกระทำ (Continuity of action) มากกว่า Past Perfect Tense
วิธีการสร้างประโยค Past Perfect Continuous Tense
โครงสร้าง
Subject + had + been + V.-ing
ประโยคบอกเล่า
You
had
been
driving
for almost two hours.
He
had
been
surfing
the internet since this morning.
โ
ครงสร้าง
Subject + had + not + been + V.-ing
ประโยคปฏิเสธ
You
had
not
been
driving
for almost two hours.
He
had
not
been
surfing
the internet since this morning.
โครงสร้าง
Had + Subject + been + V.-ing?
ประโยคคำถาม
Had
you
been
driving
for a long time?
Had
he
been
surfing
the internet?
โครงสร้าง
Who/What/Where/When/Why/How + had + Subject + been + V.-ing?
ประโยคคำถาม
Wh-
How long
had
you
been
driving?
What
had
he
been
doing since this morning?
*คำปฏิเสธรูปย่อของ had not คือ hadn’t
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[Update] Past Perfect Continuous Tense | การใช้ past perfect continuous – NATAVIGUIDES
engtome
Past Perfect Continuous Tense, Past Tenses
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
I had been singing
How do we make the Past Perfect Continuous Tense?
The structure of the past perfect continuous tense is:
subject
+
auxiliary verb HAVE
+
auxiliary verb BE
+
main verb
conjugated in simple past tense
past participle
present participle
had
been
base + ing
For negative sentences in the past perfect continuous tense, we insert not after the first auxiliary verb. For question sentences, we exchange the subject and first auxiliary verb. Look at these example sentences with the past perfect continuous tense:
subject
auxiliary verb
auxiliary verb
main verb
+
I
had
been
working.
+
You
had
been
playing
tennis.
–
It
had
not
been
working
well.
–
We
had
not
been
expecting
her.
?
Had
you
been
drinking?
?
Had
they
been
waiting
long?
When speaking with the past perfect continuous tense, we often contract the subject and first auxiliary verb:
I had been
I’d been
you had been
you’d been
he had
she had been
it had been
he’d been
she’d been
it’d been
we had been
we’d been
they had been
they’d been
How do we use the Past Perfect Continuous Tense?
The past perfect continuous tense is like the past perfect tense, but it expresses longer actions in the past before another action in the past. For example:
- Ram started waiting at 9am. I arrived at 11am. When I arrived, Ram had been waiting for two hours.
Ram had been waiting for two hours when I arrived.
past
present
future
Ram starts waiting in past at 9am.
9
11
I arrive in past at 11am.
Here are some more examples:
- John was very tired. He had been running.
- I could smell cigarettes. Somebody had been smoking.
- Suddenly, my car broke down. I was not surprised. It had not been running well for a long time.
- Had the pilot been drinking before the crash?
You can sometimes think of the past perfect continuous tense like the present perfect continuous tense, but instead of the time being now the time is past.
past perfect continuous tense
present perfect continuous tense
had |
been |
doing |
>>>> |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
have |
been |
doing |
>>>> |
past
now
future
past
now
future
For example, imagine that you meet Ram at 11am. Ram says to you:
- “I am angry. I have been waiting for two hours.”
Later, you tell your friends:
- “Ram was angry. He had been waiting for two hours.”
หลักการใช้ Past Perfect Continuous Tense (อดีตกาลสมบูรณ์ต่อเนื่อง) ในภาษาอังกฤษ
รูปแบบของ Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + had + been + V.-ing
หลักการใช้ Past Perfect Continuous Tense
-
ใช้กับเหตุการณ์ที่ เกิดขึ้นและดำเนินต่อเนื่องมาจนถึงอีกเหตุการณ์หนึ่งในอดีต
โดยอาจใช้กับคำว่า since และ for เช่น
She
had been shouting
for help since she fell down the stairs.
(เธอได้ร้องขอความช่วยเหลือตั้งแต่เธอได้ตกบันไดลงมา)
-
ใช้พูดถึงการกระทำที่ เกิดขึ้นซ้ำไปซ้ำมาในอดีต และได้สิ้นสุดลงแล้ว
เช่น
I
had been smoking
for 5 months.
(ฉันเคยสูบบุหรี่มาเป็นเวลาห้าเดือน)
-
Past Perfect Continuous Tense จะ เน้นถึงความต่อเนื่องของการกระทำ (Continuity of action) มากกว่า Past Perfect Tense
วิธีการสร้างประโยค Past Perfect Continuous Tense
โครงสร้าง
Subject + had + been + V.-ing
ประโยคบอกเล่า
You
had
been
driving
for almost two hours.
He
had
been
surfing
the internet since this morning.
โ
ครงสร้าง
Subject + had + not + been + V.-ing
ประโยคปฏิเสธ
You
had
not
been
driving
for almost two hours.
He
had
not
been
surfing
the internet since this morning.
โครงสร้าง
Had + Subject + been + V.-ing?
ประโยคคำถาม
Had
you
been
driving
for a long time?
Had
he
been
surfing
the internet?
โครงสร้าง
Who/What/Where/When/Why/How + had + Subject + been + V.-ing?
ประโยคคำถาม
Wh-
How long
had
you
been
driving?
What
had
he
been
doing since this morning?
*คำปฏิเสธรูปย่อของ had not คือ hadn’t
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7- شرح زمن الماضي التام في اللغه الانجليزيه Past Perfect
درس شرح قاعدة او زمن الماضي التام Past Perfect في اللغه الانجليزيه , والحقيقه انه من اكثر الدروس التي طلبها المتابعين الكرام لدروس اللغه الانجليزيه نظرا لاعتقادهم انه زمن صعب و يواجهون الكثير من المشاكل مع فهم الماضي التام او الـ Past Perfect .
لكن احب ان ازف لك الخبر السعيد وهو ان هذا الزمن فعلياً من اسهل الازمنه في اللغه الانجليزيه وستكتشف بنفسك في الفيديو
كما يمكنك مشاهدة الدروس السابقه من هنا :
شرح زمن الماضي البسيط Past Simple
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rlbFDiuwlF0
شرح زمن المضارع البسيط Present Simple
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5TjpEcrNbCc
شرح زمن المستقبل البسيط Future Simple
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDhm2xLyg8
شرح زمن الماضي المستمر Past Continuous
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZqQG54ydsY
شرح زمن المضارع المستمر Present Continuous
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBzkMfEXj1s
شرح زمن المستقبل المستمر Future Continuous
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2Vkhcvq9uw
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وهذا الايميل الشخصي لي:
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وهذا هو موقعنا:
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Present Perfect และ Present Perfect Continuous Tense ตอนที่ 5 ภาษาอังกฤษ ป.4 – ม.6
Present Perfect และ Present Perfect Continuous Tense
ภาษาอังกฤษ ป.4 ม.6
มาตราฐาน ต 2.2
มาดูหลักการใช้และความแตกต่างระหว่าง Present Perfect และ Present Perfect Continuous กับ Bobby และผองเพื่อนกัน
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Past Perfect Continuous Examples
Learn how to use the past perfect continuous in English with these fun examples.
Learn English Tenses: PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
What does it mean if someone says: “I had been living in England at that time.”? This sentence is an example of the PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS tense, also known as the PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE tense. In this full, complete English class, you will learn to understand and use this advanced tense. We’ll focus on structure, usage, spelling, contractions, questions, short answers, stative verbs, irregular verbs, and common errors. We’ll move forward step by step, with lots of practice exercises, so you feel clear and confident when speaking and writing. This advanced English grammar class is part of my engVid series on verb tenses. So join me now to master this tense, upgrade your academic or business English, or get a higher score on the IELTS or TOEFL. After the lesson, test your understanding with the quiz at https://www.engvid.com/pastperfectcontinuous/
In this lesson:
Past Perfect Continuous: Overview 0:00
When to use the Past Perfect Continuous tense 3:36
How to use the Past Perfect Continuous tense 9:09
Past Perfect Continuous: Contractions 12:56
Past Perfect Continuous: Spelling 17:22
Past Perfect Continuous: Short Answers 20:34
Past Perfect Continuous: Practice 23:23
Past Perfect Continuous: Common Errors 29:04
Past Perfect Continuous: Conclusion 36:29
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ขอบคุณที่รับชมกระทู้ครับ การใช้ past perfect continuous