infinitive verb: นี่คือโพสต์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับหัวข้อนี้
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Động từ nguyên mẫu có To và không To – Infinitive verb with and without To
Các dạng nguyên mẫu của động từ được sử dụng rộng rãi trong nhiều dạng bài tập cũng như bài kiểm tra Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh. Bài tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về To V và V-ing có đáp án giới thiệu cách sử dụng cũng như các cụm từ nguyên mẫu có “to” và không có “to”. Mời bạn đọc tham khảo.
I. Động từ nguyên mẫu có to (Infinitive with to)
Động từ nguyên mẫu có to được dùng làm:
– Chủ ngữ (subjects):
Ví dụ:
To swim is good for our health.
Lưu ý: Trong tiếng Anh hiện đại, cấu trúc với chủ ngữ giả it thường được dùng hơn.
– Tân ngữ: (Object)
+ Tân ngữ trực tiếp cho các từ
Afford
Agree
Arrange
Appear
Ask
Attempt
care
choose
claim
decide
demand
deserve
expect
fail
happen
hesitate
hope
intend
learn
manage
neglect
offer
plan
prepare
pretend
promise
propose
refuse
seem
swear
tend
threaten
vow
wait
want
wish
would like
yearn
urge
Có khả năng
Đồng ý
Sắp xếp
Xuất hiện
Yêu cầu
Nỗ lực
Quan tâm
Chọn
Thú nhận
Quyết định
Yêu cầu
Xứng đáng
Mong muốn
Thất bại
Tình cờ
Ngập ngừng
Hy vọng
Dự định
Học
Xoay sở
Sao lãng
Cho
Có kế hoạch
Chuẩn bị
Giả vờ
Hứa
Đề nghị
Từ chối
Hình như
Thề
Có khuynh hướng
Đe dọa
Thề
Đợi
Muốn
Ước
Thích
Khao khát
Thúc giục
Ví dụ:
We decided to have a baby.
They plan to go abroad next year.
+ To-infinitive cũng được dùng sau các cụm từ:
to make up one’s mind
to take care
to make sure
to take the trouble, …
Quyết định
Chăm sóc
Chắc chắn
Gặp rắc rối
Ví dụ:
I’ve made up my mind to be a teacher.
+ Sử dụng sau tính từ:
I’m curious to know what he said.
It’s nice to meet you here.
+ Dùng sau các nghi vấn từ trong lời nói gián tiếp (ngoại trừ why).
Ví dụ:
I do not know what to do.
Can you tell me how to get to the bus stop?
– Bổ ngữ:
+ Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ (subjective complements)
Ví dụ:
What you have to do is to work harder.
+ Bổ ngữ cho tân ngữ (Objective complements)
Ví dụ:
My mother wants me to become a doctor.
Đứng sau các động từ sau để bổ nghĩa cho tân ngữ
Advise
Allow
Ask
Assume
Beg
Believe
Cause
Challenge
Command
Compel
Consider
Enable
Encourage
Expect
Find
Forbid
Force
Get
Guess
Hate
Help
Imagine
Intend
Instruct
Invite
Know
Lead
Like
Leave
Love
Mean
Need
Observe
order,
permit
prefer
persuade
remind
request
suspect
teach
tell
tempt
think
trust
urge
understand
want
warn
wish
Khuyên
Cho phép
Yêu cầu
Thừa nhận
Cầu xin
Tin tưởng
Gây ra
Thử thách
Ra lệnh
Bắt ép
Cân nhắc
Kích hoạt
Khuyến khích
Kì vọng
Tìm
Cấm
Ép
Lấy
Đoán
Ghét
Giúp đỡ
Tưởng tượng
Có ý định
Hướng dẫn
Mời
Biết
Dẫn dắt
Giống
Rời
Yêu
Có ý nghĩa
Cần
Quan sát
Đặt
Cấp phép
Thích
Thuyết phục
Gợi nhớ
Đòi hỏi
Nghi ngờ
Dạy
Kể
Làm tạm thời
Nghĩ
Tin tưởng
Thúc giục
Hiểu
Cần
Cảnh báo
Ước
Ví dụ:
They urge me to go faster.
II. Động từ nguyên mẫu không to (Infinitive without to)
Động từ nguyên mẫu không to được dùng:
Sau các trợ động từ khuyết thiếu (modal verbs).
Ví dụ:
We must go now.
Sau các động từ: let, make, help, see, hear, feel, watch, notice + tân ngữ.
Ví dụ:
We saw her get off the bus.
The boss made us work so hard.
Lưu ý: Sau help + object có thể là một động từ nguyên mẫu có to hoặc không to.
Sau các cụm động từ had better, would rather, had sooner và sau why hoặc why not.
Ví dụ:
I would rather stay at home.
Why not stay for lunch?
III. Bài tập to V Ving có đáp án
Bài tập 1: chọn đáp án đúng
1. The teacher decided (accepting/to accept) the paper.
2. They appreciate (to have/having) this information.
3. His father doesn’t approve of his (going/ to go) to Europe.
4. We found it very difficult (reaching/ to reach) a decision.
5. Donna is interested in (to open/opening) a bar.
6. George has no intention of (to leave/leaving) the city now.
7. We are eager (to return/returning) to school in the fall.
8. We would be better off (to buy/ buying) this car.
9. She refused (to accept/ accepting) the gift.
10. Mary regrets (to be/being) the one to have to tell him.
11. George pretended (to be/being) sick yesterday.
12. Carlos hopes (to finish/finishing) his thesis this year.
13. They agreed (to leave/leaving) early.
14. Helen was anxious (to tell/ telling) her family about her promotion.
15. We are not ready (to stop/stopping) this research at this time.
16. Henry shouldn’t risk (to drive/driving) so fast.
17. He demands (to know/knowing) what is going on.
18. She is looking forward to (return/returning) to her country.
19. There is no excuse for (to leave/leaving) the room in this condition.
20. Gerald returned to his home after (to leave/leaving) the game.
Bài tập 2. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive:
1) She delayed __________ (get) out of bed.
2) He demanded ___________ (speak) to the manager.
3) I offered ___________ (help).
4) I miss ___________ (go) to the beach.
5) We postponed ___________ (do).
6) I’d hate __________ (arrive) too late.
7) She admitted ____________ (steal) the money.
8) I chose __________ (work) here.
9) She waited __________ (buy) a drink.
10) I really appreciate __________ (be) on holiday.
11) I couldn’t help ___________ (laugh) .
12) It seems __________ (be) raining.
13) I considered __________ (move) to Spain.
14) They practised ___________ (speak).
15) Finally I managed _________ (finish) the work.
16) I really can’t stand _________ (wait) for the bus.
17) Unfortunately, we can’t afford _________ (buy) a new car this year.
18) She risked __________ (be) late.
19) I’d love __________ (come) with you.
20) I prepared ______ (go) on holiday.
Đáp án
1. The teacher decided (accepting/to accept) the paper.
2. They appreciate (to have/having) this information.
3. His father doesn’t approve of his (going/ to go) to Europe.
4. We found it very difficult (reaching/ to reach) a decision.
5. Donna is interested in (to open/opening) a bar.
6. George has no intention of (to leave/leaving) the city now.
7. We are eager (to return/returning) to school in the fall.
8. We would be better off (to buy/ buying) this car.
9. She refused (to accept/ accepting) the gift.
10. Mary regrets (to be/being) the one to have to tell him.
11. George pretended (to be/being) sick yesterday.
12. Carlos hopes (to finish/finishing) his thesis this year.
13. They agreed (to leave/leaving) early.
14. Helen was anxious (to tell/ telling) her family about her promotion.
15. We are not ready (to stop/stopping) this research at this time.
16. Henry shouldn’t risk (to drive/driving) so fast.
17. He demands (to know/knowing) what is going on.
18. She is looking forward to (return/returning) to her country.
19. There is no excuse for (to leave/leaving) the room in this condition.
20. Gerald returned to his home after (to leave/leaving) the game.
Bài tập 2. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive:
1) She delayed ____getting______ (get) out of bed.
2) He demanded _____to speak______ (speak) to the manager.
3) I offered ____to help_______ (help).
4) I miss ____going_______ (go) to the beach.
5) We postponed _____doing______ (do).
6) I’d hate ____to arrive______ (arrive) too late.
7) She admitted ______stealing______ (steal) the money.
8) I chose ____to work ______ (work) here.
9) She waited _____ to buy_____ (buy) a drink.
10) I really appreciate ____being______ (be) on holiday.
11) I couldn’t help ______laughing_____ (laugh) .
12) It seems ____to be______ (be) raining.
13) I considered ______moving ____ (move) to Spain.
14) They practised ______speaking_____ (speak).
15) Finally I managed _____to finish____ (finish) the work.
16) I really can’t stand _____waiting____ (wait) for the bus.
17) Unfortunately, we can’t afford _____to buy____ (buy) a new car this year.
18) She risked _____being_____ (be) late.
19) I’d love _____to come_____ (come) with you.
20) I prepared ___to go___ (go) on holiday.
Trên đây là Lý thuyết và bài tập về Cách sử dụng động từ nguyên thể có To và không To. Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh cơ bản khác như: Tài liệu luyện kỹ năng Tiếng Anh cơ bản, Ôn tập Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh, Luyện thi Tiếng Anh trực tuyến,… được cập nhật liên tục trên VnDoc.com.
[Update] Grammar-Verb: Apa itu Infinitive Verb? | infinitive verb – NATAVIGUIDES
Kata Kerja Infinitif
Infinitive verb merupakan salah satu kelompok verb yang unik. Keunikan dari infinitive verb tidak hanya statusnya yang selalu merupakan verb 1, namun ada banyak lagi keunikan yang terdapat pada poin penjelasan dari artikel ini.
Dengan menyimak penjelasan yang terdapat pada poin di bawah ini, kita akan memperoleh pemahaman lebih ketika melihat poin-poin berikutnya, yakni tentang contoh penerapan dalam kalimat, percakapan, maupun wujudnya dalam contoh soal dan pembahasan tes TOEFL maupun tes-tes bahasa Inggris serupa.
Penjelasan Mengenai Infinitive Verb
Secara umum, ada infinitive verb yang memiliki komponen “to” di depan verb-nya, maupun infinitive verb yang tidak disertai dengan “to” atau yang biasa disebut dengan bare infinitives.
Pada umumnya, dalam sebuah kalimat, infinitive verb dapat berfungsi sebagai noun sebagai pengganti subject, pelengkap subject, atau direct object di tengah-tengah kalimat. Selain itu, infinitive verb juga dapat berfungsi sebagai pengganti adjective atau adverb dalam sebuah kalimat. Ada kalanya pula infinitive verb digunakan setelah verb tertentu yang lainnya, seperti “decide”, “need”, “help”, “appear”, “dream”, dan lain-lain.
Agar kita lebih memahami penggunaan infinitive verb beserta dengan fungsinya, ada baiknya kita melihat poin selanjutnya tentang contoh penerapan infinitive verb dalam kalimat.
Contoh Penerapan Infinitive Verb Dalam Kalimat
Agar kita makin memahami materi infinitive verb yang ada, seluruh dari tiga contoh kalimat yang akan kita jadikan acuan untuk belajar infinitive verb pada poin ini disertai dengan berbagai panduan. Berbagai panduan tersebut adalah arti bahasa Indonesia, tanda bold untuk infinitive verb, dan tanda garisbawah untuk menyatakan fungsi dari infinitive verb.
Penjelasan mengenai pelajaran infinitive verb yang terkandung dalam tiap contoh kalimat juga dapat kita simak setelah masing-masing contoh kalimat di bawah ini:
1. To understand that subject is difficult for me (Untuk mengerti pelajaran itu susah bagiku).
Penjelasan: Dalam contoh kalimat ini, infinitive verb dengan “to” di depannya, yakni “to understand” (untuk mengerti) ditempatkan di depan, yakni sebagai noun subject pengganti dari subject sesungguhnya, yakni “that subject” (pelajaran itu).
2. What is the best place to meet you face-to-face? (Apa tempat terbaik untuk bertemu denganmu muka-dengan-muka?)
Penjelasan: Contoh kalimat ini memperlihatkan “to meet” (untuk bertemu) sebagai infinitive verb dengan “to” di depannya yang berfungsi menjadi pengganti adjective yang sesungguhnya, yakni “the best” (terbaik) dari “place” (tempat), yakni subject-nya.
3. They help me solve that difficult puzzle (Mereka membantuku memecahkan puzzle yang sulit itu).
Penjelasan: “Solve” (memecahkan) dalam contoh kalimat ini adalah infinitive verb yang disebut juga dengan bare infinitives, karena tidak ada tambahan “to” di depannya. Bare infinitives semacam ini digunakan setelah verb tertentu, dalam contoh kalimat ber-subject “they” (mereka) ini, verb tersebut adalah “help” (membantu).
Contoh Penerapan Infinitive Verb Dalam Percakapan
Aturan yang sama yang telah kita lihat dan pelajari tentang infinitive verb pada poin contoh kalimat sebelumnya juga berlaku pada contoh percakapan yang akan kita pelajari pada poin ini.
Demikian juga dengan panduannya yang sama dengan poin sebelumnya pada contoh penerapan dalam kalimat, yakni arti bahasa Indonesia, tanda bold untuk infinitive verb, dan tanda garisbawah untuk hal-hal yang membantu menjelaskan fungsi dari infinitive verb pada tiap baris percakapan.
Tidak lupa, di akhir contoh percakapan di bawah ini, kita juga berkesempatan melihat pelajaran lebih lanjut mengenai infinitive verb:
Niki: I’m looking for ways to cure my sister’s cough.
(Niki: Aku mencari cara untuk menyembuhkan batuk adik perempuanku.)
Millie: Hey, are you sure? The pharmacist appears to want only customer’s money! Look at his sight! *points to the busy pharmacist with the angry customer*
(Millie: Hei, apakah kamu yakin? Kelihatannya apotekernya hanya ingin uang pelanggannya! Lihat pandangan matanya! *menunjuk pada apoteker yang sibuk dengan pelanggan yang marah*)
Niki: *stares at Millie* Do you mean “greedy”?
(Niki: *memandang pada Millie* Maksudmu, dia orangnya rakus?)
Pharmacist: *to another customer* Do you want these packages? You’ll need a lot of money to buy these best-seller ones.
(Apoteker: *pada pelanggan lainnya* Apakah kamu ingin membeli paket-paket ini? Kamu akan membutuhkan banyak jumlah uang untuk membeli paket-paket terbaik ini.)
Millie: *while talking to Niki* Yes, that’s what I mean! He doesn’t help the customer answer questions, either.
(Millie: *sambil tetap berbicara pada Niki* Ya, itu yang aku maksud! Lagipula, ia juga tidak membantu menjawab pertanyaan pelanggan.)
Dalam baris pertama contoh percakapan yang memiliki “I” (aku) sebagai subject, kita melihat adanya infinitive verb “to cure” (untuk menyembuhkan) yang difungsikan sebagai noun, yakni sebagai pengganti direct object yang sesungguhnya. Dalam hal contoh percakapan, direct object sebenarnya dari baris pertama adalah “ways” (cara).
Kemudian, kita juga belajar mengenai infinitive verb yang digunakan setelah verb tertentu pada baris terakhir dari contoh percakapan. Dalam baris keempat atau terakhir dengan subject “he” (dia) itulah, kita menemui “answer” (menjawab) sebagai bare infinitives yang berada sesudah verb “help” (membantu).
Fungsi infinitive verb berikutnya yang terlihat pada contoh percakapan di atas adalah sebagai pengganti adverb. Kita dapat melihat hal tersebut pada baris percakapan Apoteker yang keempat, yakni yang mengandungi “to buy” (untuk membeli) sebagai infinitive verb, “you” sebagai subject, dan “a lot of” (banyak) sebagai adverb sesungguhnya yang diganti untuk dijelaskan oleh infinitive verb yang ada.
Ada juga fungsi infinitive verb sebagai pengganti penjelas adjective. Dalam contoh percakapan, kita melihat di baris kedua yang ber-subject “The pharmacist” (Apotekernya), tempat infinitive verb “to want” ((untuk) mengingini) digunakan sebagai pengganti penjelas adjective, yakni impresi yang ditimbulkan dari “appears” (kelihatannya).
Dari contoh percakapan sekaligus contoh kalimat di atas pula, kita melihat, infinitive verb dengan “to” di depannya lebih sering digunakan dibandingkan bare infinitives. Namun, bukan berarti bare infinitives tidak eksis, karena bare infinitives juga dapat ditemui dalam contoh kalimat maupun percakapan.
Contoh Soal dan Pembahasan Infinitive Verb Dalam Tes TOEFL Maupun Tes-Tes Bahasa Inggris Sejenis
Infinitive verb sering muncul sebagai materi soal tes TOEFL atau tes-tes penguji bahasa Inggris serupa yang mengharuskan kita menilai benar-salahnya sebuah kalimat dalam soal.
Selain itu, materi infinitive verb juga dapat muncul sebagai contoh soal yang meminta kita untuk memilih kalimat yang menggunakan infinitive verb dengan benar, meskipun perintah soal tidak secara langsung menyebutkan infinitive verb.
Variasi dari kemunculan materi infinitive verb seperti demikian dapat kita lihat pada dua contoh soal yang ada pada poin ini. Selain contoh soal itu sendiri dengan arti bahasa Indonesianya, kita juga akan mempelajari jawaban benarnya, yang dinyatakan dalam bold, dan pembahasan mengenai jawaban benarnya dari masing-masing contoh soal di bawah ini:
1. Mark this statement as true (T) or false (F):
She refuses to speaking other languages while inside her class. Answer: F
(1. Tandai pernyataan ini sebagai benar (B) atau salah (S):
Dia menolak untuk berbicara dalam bahasa lain selagi di dalam kelasnya. Jawaban: S)
Catatan: Meskipun memang benar ada infinitive verb yang terletak sesudah verb, dan infinitive verb dengan “to” di depan sering digunakan dalam kalimat tertulis maupun percakapan, kita tetap harus memperhatikan penggunaannya.
Pada dasarnya, infinitive verb dengan atau tanpa “to” tetap harus menggunakan verb 1, bukan versi verb yang lain. Karena “to speaking” seharusnya adalah “to speak”, maka jawaban dari contoh soal pertama ini adalah “F” atau “False”.
2. Choose the right sentences:
a. Are there any solutions to eliminate false answers?
b. Those lazy people tend to dismissing new classes.
c. To dream the impossible dream can’t easily be done.
d. She appears to having a fever.
(2. Pilih kalimat yang benar:
a. Apakah ada solusi untuk mengeliminasi jawaban yang salah?
b. Orang-orang malas itu cenderung absen di kelas-kelas yang baru.
c. Memimpikan mimpi yang tidak mungkin tidak dapat dengan mudah dilakukan.
d. Kelihatannya ia demam.)
Catatan: Karena “to” pada infinitive verb tidak pernah berpasangan dengan jenis verb lain selain verb 1, maka pilihan b dan d dapat langsung kita eliminasi. Pilihan c juga dapat kita eliminasi, karena “dream” merupakan salah satu infinitive verb yang masuk hitungan bare infinitives, yakni infinitive verb tanpa “to” di depannya. Karena itu, pilihan kalimat yang benar adalah a.
Itu dia hal-hal tentang materi infinitive verb yang dapat kita pelajari. Dalam artikel selanjutnya, kita akan membahas tentang satu lagi kelompok verb, yakni irregular verb. Kita pun akan mempelajari detail materi irregular verb mulai penjelasan, contoh-contoh penerapan dalam kalimat, percakapan, maupun contoh soal dan pembahasan pada tes TOEFL maupun tes-tes bahasa Inggris lainnya dalam artikel tutorial bahasa Inggris yang selanjutnya.
[Elight] #4 Danh từ trong tiếng Anh – Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh cơ bản
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Danh từ trong tiếng Anh
https://youtu.be/9uE7dWlGk8
Các bạn sẽ được học các kiến thức tổng hợp toàn diện nhất về Danh từ trong tiếng Anh trong bài này nhé:
1. Định nghĩa: để chỉ tên, người, vật, nơi chốn,
nhóm tính chất, nhóm hành động…
2. Phân loại :
Cách 1: danh từ cụ thể và danh từ trừu tượng
Cách 2: danh từ đếm được và không đếm được
3. Chia danh từ số nhiều:
Danh từ + ‘s’ / ‘es’ / ‘y’ +’ies’ / ‘f, fe’ +’ves’ /
4. Chức năng và Vị trí:
Làm chủ ngữ: Danh từ (đầu câu) + Động từ
Làm bổ ngữ: Động từ/Giới từ + Danh từ
5. Sở hữu cách:
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Verb + Gerund, Infinitive (Stop, Remember, Forget)
A short video explaining verbs that can be followed by gerunds or infinitives with a change in meaning.
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Cách sử dụng to verb – infinitive
Infinitive form of verbs
Today we are going to look again at one of your comments, this time about grammar and the infinitive form of verbs.
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Don says: I don’t even get why it is called ‘to be’. That sounds like something is going ‘to be’ in the future, but they used it to make a general statement in the present like ‘I am’. Why is is called ‘to be’ in the literal sense.
Good question Don and the verb ‘to be’ is THE most irregular verb in english and in other languages too. When you say why is it called ‘to be’? Well this is the infinitive form and when we talk about verbs in this way, we always use the infinitive form, with ‘to’, like it is their name. This is true for all verbs.
It is easy to get confused with the ‘going to’ future form but in this case it is not infinitive because the ‘to’ belongs to the auxiliary verb, going. Thats how I think of it anyway.
We use the infinitive form of a verb when it is not the main action but the object of the main verb. For example:
I want to eat pizza. or
I want to be happy.
In the first example the main verb is want, to eat is the object.
Or we can use the ‘infinitive of purpose’ to say why we do something. For example:
I go to work to earn money.
I swim to be healthy.
to earn money and to be healthy are the reasons we go to work and swim.
So the infinitive form is used as the name of a verb and the to… form is not always the infinitive, it depends on the context.
I hope that was helpful Don, Do you have any problems with other irregular verbs or difficult verb forms? Let me know in the comments.
I am going to be making more grammar videos soon so if you haven’t already, you should check out some of my other videos and subscribe to my youtube channel and mailing list via the website, to keep up to date with new videos and features from me and The English Language Club. It would also be really helpful if you “Like” and ‘share’ this video on the social media.
Thanks for watching and I’ll see you next time.
Grammar: ‘stop buying’ or ‘stop to buy’? – BBC English Masterclass
Some verbs change meaning depending on whether they are followed by a gerund or infinitive verb. Learn about three of them – ‘stop’, ‘regret’ and ‘go on’ in this Masterclass with Sian.
For more, visit our website: http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/course/towardsadvanced/unit9/session1
Transcript:
Sian
Hi Sian here for BBC Learning English. Now lots of people stop to buy a coffee on their way into work, but not me I’ve stopped buying coffee. What’s the difference ‘stop buying’ ‘stop to buy’? You’ll find out in this Masterclass.
In English we have a group of verbs that can be followed by the gerund or the infinitive, but with a change in meaning. We’re going to look at three of them: ‘stop’, ‘regret’ and ‘go on’.
1) Stop
‘I’ve stopped buying’ ‘I stopped to buy’?
OK, number one, listen to these two examples with ‘stop’ and try and work out the difference in meaning.
So, ‘I’ve stopped buying coffee’ and ‘I stopped to buy a coffee this morning’. What’s the difference?
Well, the first example ‘I’ve stopped buying coffee’ ‘stop’ is followed by the gerund. This means the activity in the gerund form stops, so ‘I’ve stopped buying coffee because it’s so expensive. I’m drinking tea from now on.’
In the second example, ‘I stopped to buy a coffee this morning’ the verb after ‘stop’ is in the infinitive, ‘I stopped to buy a coffee’ this means that we stop doing one action in order to do the action in the infinitive. So, this morning I stopped walking in order to buy a coffee.
2) Regret
‘I regret telling you’ ‘We regret to tell you’?
Number two; listen to these two examples with ‘regret’. ‘I regret telling you that’ ‘we regret to tell you that…’ What’s the difference?
Ok, so the first example, ‘I regret telling you that’ ‘regret’ is followed by the gerund. This is when we feel sorry about something we’ve done in the past. So ‘I regret telling you about that singing competition, now everybody knows I’ve entered!’
The second example ‘I regret to tell you that…’ is followed by the infinitive. We use this when you’re about to give bad news when you’re sorry for something you’re going to say. So, ‘We regret to tell you that your application has been unsuccessful’. This is normally quite formal and often in written English and normally with verbs like ‘say’, ‘tell’ or inform.
3) Go on
‘She went on talking’ ‘She went on to talk’
Ok, finally number three. What’s the difference between these two examples with the verb ‘go on’. ‘She went on talking for hours’ ‘she went on to talk’? What’s the difference?
Ok, the first example ‘she went on talking’ we use the gerund because the action continues ‘She went on talking for hours about gerunds and infinitives!’ The second one ‘she went on to talk’ the verb is followed by the infinitive. This means the activity changes to another one. For example, ‘she started talking about gerunds and infinitives and she went on to tell a joke.’
That’s all for now Don’t forget to visit our website. Ah now, there’s another one what’s the difference between ‘forget to do something’ and ‘forget doing something’?
Visit our website BBClearningenglish.com to find out if you’re correct. Goodbye!
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ขอบคุณมากสำหรับการดูหัวข้อโพสต์ infinitive verb