[Update] Active and Passive Voice Examples with Answers ( 60 Examples ) | active and passive voice – NATAVIGUIDES

In this article, I’ll tell you about active and passive voice examples with answers. This chapter is very important in English Grammar.

A good English speaker always uses active and passive voices in his colloquial sentences.

That means this chapter plays an important role in English speaking. Also, it increases the efficiency of an English speaker.

Since it’s important from a speaking perspective, so it must be taught.

Without its knowledge, you can’t do better in speaking or writing.

It’s nothing, but a chapter by which you can represent a particular sentence in two different ways and both different ways of the sentences convey the same meaning.

Hence, without wasting your valuable time let’s dive into the article that is about active and passive voice examples with answers.

Also, see the article on direct and indirect speech.

Active and Passive Voice Examples with Answers ( 60 Examples ) or Active and Passive Voice Examples for All Tenses –

Before telling active and passive voice examples with answers, we’ll know how to recognize active and passive voice individually.

1. Active voice –

General formula – Subject + Verb + Object.

For example –

( a ) Police arrested the thief.

( b ) I love my teacher.

( c ) Kamlesh is driving the bus.

( d ) He will not tolerate the matter.

( e ) No one wants nuisance.

( f ) She speaks English very fluently.

2. Passive voice –

General formula – Object + Helping Verb + V3 + By + Subject.

For example –

( a ) I was being troubled yesterday.

( b ) Children are loved by their parents.

( c ) The work has been completed by the manager.

( d ) Sameer was hesitated by a man.

( e ) We have been surprised at his stunt.

( f ) The road was inspected by the chairman.

Find out spotting errors in the sentences.

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Indefinite Sentences –

1. Present Indefinite/Simple Present –

Active voice formula Subject + v1 + object.Passive voice formulaObject + is/are/am + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – She loves her daughter.

Passive voice – Her daughter is loved by her.

( b ) Active voice – Rubina plays cricket very well.

Passive voice – Cricket is played very well by Rubina.

( c ) Active voice – No one pushes you.

Passive voice – You are not pushed by anyone or You are pushed by no one.

( d ) Active voice – Mushtaq sir beats you a lot.

Passive voice – You are beaten a lot by Mushtaq sir.

( e ) Active voice – Abhishek teaches me Hindi.

Passive voice – I am taught Hindi by Abhishek. or Hindi is taught me by Abhishek.

See, the examples of the present participles in the sentences.

2. Past Indefinite/Simple Past –

Active voice formula Subject + v2 + objectPassive voice formulaObject + was/were + v3 + by + subject

For example –

( a ) Active voice – He attacked me with a knife.

Passive voice – I was attacked with a knife by him.

( b ) Active voice – They promised him to give their seats.

Passive voice – He was promised to give their seats by them.

( c ) Active voice – I wasted my time.

Passive voice – My time was wasted by me.

( d ) Active voice – The little boy asked her the way to Lucknow.

Passive voice – She was asked the way to Lucknow by the little boy. or The way to Lucknow was asked her by the little boy.

( e ) Active voice – The teacher refused your admittance.

Passive voice – Your admittance was refused by the teacher.

Also, dive into the article about the proper and common noun examples.

3. Future Indefinite/Simple Future –

Active voice formula Subject + will/shall + v1 + objectPassive voice formulaObject + will/shall + be + v3 + by + subject

For example –

( a ) Active voice – He will pass the exam.

Passive voice – The exam will be passed by him.

( b ) Active voice – The commander will respect the order.

Passive voice – The order will be respected by the commander.

( c ) Active voice – My mother will look after me very well.

Passive voice – I shall be looked after very well by my mother.

( d ) Active voice – The father will carry my luggage.

Passive voice – My luggage will be carried by the father.

( e ) Active voice – The bank will sanction the loan.

Passive voice – The loan will be sanctioned by the bank.

Learn, how to use articles ( a, an & the ).

4. Modal –

Active voice formula Subject + modal + v1 + objectPassive voice formulaObject + modal + be + v3 + by + subject

For example –

( a ) Active voice – You should follow the traffic rules.

Passive voice – The traffic rules should be followed by you.

( b ) Active voice – The people must help the poor.

Passive voice – The poor must be helped by the people.

( c ) Active voice – I can give him remuneration.

Passive voice – He can be given remuneration by me. or Remuneration can be given him by me.

( d ) Active voice – The train might leave the station.

Passive voice – The station might be left by the train.

( e ) Active voice – The bus manager could not provide the facilities.

Passive voice – The facilities could not be provided by the bus manager.

Read also, what is a preposition with examples ?

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Continuous Sentences –

1. Present Continuous –

Active voice formula Subject + is/are/am + v1 + ing + object.Passive voice formulaObject + is/are/am + being + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – Karan is playing Hockey.

Passive voice – Hockey is being played by Karan.

( b ) Active voice – The council is looking into the matter.

Passive voice – The matter is being looked into by the council.

( c ) Active voice – We are laughing at her silly things.

Passive voice – Her silly things are being laughed at by us.

( d ) Active voice – I am not taking this injury very seriously.

Passive voice – This injury is not being taken very seriously by me.

( e ) Active voice – The police are presenting the accused before the court.

Passive voice – The accused is being presented before the court by the police.

2. Past Continuous –

Active voice formula Subject + was/were + v1 + ing + object.Passive voice formulaObject + was/were + being + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – A senior officer was investigating that case.

Passive voice – That case was being investigated by a senior officer.

( b ) Active voice – He was hitting the nail on the head.

Passive voice – The nail was being hit on the head by him.

( c ) Active voice – She was not accepting your proposal.

Passive voice – Your proposal was not being accepted by her.

( d ) Active voice – The men were digging a hole on the beach.

Passive voice – A hole was being dug on the beach by the men.

( e ) Active voice – The chairman of the board was disconnecting my phone.

Passive voice – My phone was being disconnected by the chairman of the board.

3. Future Continuous –

Active voice formula Subject + will/shall + be + v1 + ing + objectPassive voice formulaIt cannot be changed into passive voice.

4. Modal Continuous –

Active voice formula Subject + modal + be + v1 + ing + object.Passive voice formulaIt also cannot be changed into passive voice.

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Perfect Sentences –

1. Present Perfect –

Active voice formula Subject + has/have + v3 + object.Passive voice formulaObject + has/have + been + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – The incident has broken me.

Passive voice – I have been broken by the incident.

( b ) Active voice – Ravi’s family has invited them to the inauguration.

Passive voice – They have been invited to the inauguration by Ravi’s family.

( c ) Active voice – We have studied Grammar very well.

Passive voice – Grammar has been studied very well by us.

( d ) Active voice – The result has surprised me a lot.

Passive voice – I have been surprised a lot by the result.

( e ) Active voice – The government has not allowed children to drive.

Passive voice – Children have not been allowed to drive by the government.

2. Past Perfect –

Active voice formula Subject + had + v3 + object.Passive voice formulaObject + had + been + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – We had not heard that song before.

Passive voice – That song had not been heard before by us.

( b ) Active voice – They had seen a big lion.

Passive voice – A big lion had been seen by them.

( c ) Active voice – An anarchist had disturbed the mob.

Passive voice – The mob had been disturbed by an anarchist.

( d ) Active voice – He had given me an invitation.

Passive voice – I had been given an invitation by him. or an Invitation had been given me by him.

( e ) Active voice – My family had recognized me

Passive voice – I had been recognized by my family.

3. Future Perfect –

Active voice formula Subject + will /shall + have + v3 + object.Passive voice formulaObject + will/shall + have + been + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – Sonam will have married Varun.

Passive voice – Varun will have been married Sonam.

( b ) Active voice – My sister will have cooked delicious food.

Passive voice – Delicious food will have been cooked by my sister.

( c ) Active voice – My English teacher will have taken a moral test.

Passive voice – A moral test will have been taken by my English teacher.

( d ) Active voice – Kailash will not have saved enough money.

Passive voice – Enough money will not have been saved by Kailash.

( e ) Active voice – He will have bought a new bicycle.

Passive voice – A new bicycle will have been bought by him.

4. Modal Perfect –

Active voice formula Subject + modal + have + v3 + object.Passive voice formulaObject + modal + have + been + v3 + by + subject.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – Ramesh could have taken the flight.

Passive voice – The flight could have been taken by Ramesh.

( b ) Active voice – Your father should have told the story.

Passive voice – The story should have been told by your father.

( c ) Active voice – The doctors would have taken some precautions.

Passive voice – Some precautions would have been taken by the doctors.

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Imperative Sentences –

Active voice formula Verb + object. Passive voice formulaLet + object + be + v3. or Let + object + be + v3 + by + you.

For example –

( a ) Active voice – Shut the door.

Passive voice – Let the door be shut by you.

( b ) Active voice – Open the shop.

Passive voice – Let the shop be opened by you.

( c ) Active voice – Please write the poem.

Passive voice – You are requested to write the poem.

( d ) Active voice – Go away.

Passive voice – You are ordered to go away.

( e ) Active voice – Help the needy.

Passive voice – Let the needy be helped by you.

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Interrogative Sentences –

Since every tense has different passive voice formula for interrogative tenses, so I am giving some examples so you could understand very well.

( a ) Active voice – Do you love your parents?

Passive voice – Are your parents loved by you?

( b ) Active voice – Are they consulting the doctor?

Passive voice – Is the doctor being consulted by them?

( c ) Active voice – Have you taken your money back?

Passive voice – Has your money been taken back by you?

( d ) Active voice – Did he eat Maggie today?

Passive voice – Was Maggie eaten today by him?

( e ) Active voice – Had the cameraman filmed a video?

Passive voice – Had a video been filmed by the cameraman?

( f ) Active voice – Will the thief steal the purse?

Passive voice – Will the purse be stolen by the thief?

( g ) Active voice – Will they have helped their daughter?

Passive voice – Will their daughter have been helped by them?

Active and Passive Voice Rules of Wh type Sentences –

Here, I am also giving some examples.

( a ) Active voice – Why do you not love your pet?

Passive voice – Why is your pet not loved by you?

( b ) Active voice – Who is reading the Ramayana?

Passive voice – By whom is the Ramayana being read? or Who is the Ramayana being read by?

( c ) Active voice – When will people eat the food?

Passive voice – When will the food be eaten by people?

Change Active Voice to Passive Voice Exercises ( Practice Yourself ) –

( a ) Active voice – The anchor hosted the show.

( b ) Active voice – Karan slapped her.

( c ) Active voice – Akhilesh eats bananas.

( d ) Active voice – Rahul Vaidya does not win the match.

( e ) Active voice – Why do you beat him?

( f ) Active voice – When did he give her money?

( g ) Active voice – Does he love his mother?

( h ) Active voice – The batsman did not give a high five to a fan.

( i ) Active voice – I will drink mango juice today.

( j ) Active voice – Where will he buy an old laptop?

( k ) Active voice – Ramesh will not scold him.

( l ) Active voice – Shall I love her?

FAQs on Active and Passive Voice Examples with Answers –

1. What is active voice and examples?

Active voices are the general sentences of indefinite, Continuous, Perfect and Perfect Continuous sentences.

Examples –

1. I am giving you water.
2. He has done my work.
3. I left the house.
4. My elder sister will beat me.

2. What comes first in an active voice?

In an active voice, the subject of the sentence comes first.

3. What is the formula of active voice?

General formula – Subject+Verb+Object.

Final words –

I hope that the article must have fulfilled your needs regarding active and passive voice examples with answers.

Here, I have covered all types of active and passive voice examples with answers.

Now, I don’t think that you’ll have any problem regarding active and passive voice examples with answers.

This topic is very essential for students and teachers who are really serious about English speaking or knowledge of English.

This is why, if you want to know the rules of this chapter and usage as well, please read this article and also solve the given examples.

Eventually, if you really enjoyed the article, please share it with those who need it.

Thank you.

To get triumph in Competitive Exams candidates need to score well in every section of the exam paper. There are certain topics which are common in every Competitive Exam. A candidate must be having a good command on such topics to get a good rank.

English has now been an essential part of every competitive exam and grammar is its core. In this blog, we will talk about Active and Passive Voice.

In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes subject performing an action while in Passive Voice sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.

To know how a sentence is converted in Passive voice from Active voice, we need to go through certain rules with examples based on it.

 

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for All Tenses

 

Here, we are listing out the Active and Passive Voice Rules for all tenses. You will come to know how an auxiliary verb is used to change a sentence from Active to Passive voice.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Present Simple Tense

 

Here in this table, we are elaborating Rules of Active and Passive Voice with examples for Present Simple.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb – is/am/are)

Subject + V1+s/es+ object

Object+ is/am/are+ V3+ by + subject

Subject + Do/does+ not + V1 + Object

Object + is/am/are+ not + V3+ by Subject

Does+ Subject+ V1+Object+?

Is/am/are + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

 

Active and Passive Voice Example with Answers of Present Simple Tense

 

Active: He reads a novel.

Passive: A novel is read.

 

Active: He does not cook food.

Passive: Food is not cooked by him.

 

Active: Does he purchase books?

Passive: Are books purchased by him?

 

Active: They grow plants.

Passive: Plants are grown by them.

 

Active: She teaches me.

Passive: I am taught by her.

 

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Present Continuous Tense

 

Below we will explain the Rules of Active and Passive Voice with examples for Present Continuous tense.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- is/am/are + being)

Subject + is/am/are+ v1+ ing + object

Object+ is/am/are+ being+ V3+ by + subject

Subject + is/am/are+ not+ v1+ ing+ object

Object + is/am/are+ not + being+V3+ by Subject

Is/am/are+ subject+v1+ing + object+?

Is/am/are + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

 

Active and Passive Voice Exercises of Present Continuous Tense

 

Active: Esha is singing a song.

Passive: A song is being sung by Esha.

 

Active: Kritika is not chopping vegetables.

Passive: Vegetables are not being chopped by Kritika.

 

Active: Is Ritika buying a table?

Passive: Is a table being bought by Ritika?

 

Active: They are serving poor people.

Passive: Poor people are being served by them.

 

Active: She is disturbing Dinesh.

Passive: Dinesh is being disturbed by her.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Present Perfect Tense

 

You can understand passive voice for present perfect tense from the list which are given below.

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- has/have +been)

Subject + has/have+ v3+ object

Object+ has/have+ been+ V3+ by + subject

Subject + has/have+ not+ v3+ object

Object + has/have+ not + been+V3+ by Subject

Has/have+ subject+ v3 + object+?

Has/Have + Object+ been+V3+ by subject +?

 

Active and Passive Voice Example with Answers of Present Perfect Tense

 

Active: Nitesh has challenged her.

Passive: She has been challenged by Nitesh.

 

Active: Radhika has not written an article.

Passive: An article has not been written by Radhika.

 

Active: Have they left the apartment?

Passive: Has apartment been left by them?

 

Active: She has created this masterpiece.

Passive: This masterpiece has been created by her.

 

Active: I have read the newspaper.

Passive: The newspaper has been read by me.

 

Suggested Reads-

Direct and Indirect Speech

One word Substitution

Idioms & Phrases

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past Simple Tense

 

Here in the below table, you can check Active and Passive Voice Rules for past simple tense.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- was/were)

Subject + V2+ object

Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject

Subject +did+ not+v1+ object

Object + was/were+ not +V3+ by Subject

Did+ subject+V1+ object+?

Was/were + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

 

Active and Passive Voice Exercises of Past Simple Tense

 

Active:  Reema cleaned the floor.

Passive: The floor was cleaned by Reema.

 

Active: Aisha bought a bicycle.

Passive: A bicycle was bought by Aisha.

 

Active: Naman called my friends.

Passive: My friends were called by Naman.

 

Active: I saved him.

Passive: He was saved by me.

 

Active: Miraya paid the bills.

Passive: The bills were paid by Miraya.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past Continuous Tense

 

We can easily convert sentences from Active to Passive Voice according to given rules below.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- was/were + being)

Subject + was/were + v1+ing+ object.

Object+ was/were +being+V3+ by + subject

Subject +was/were+ not+v1+ing + object

Object + was/were+ not +being+V3+ by Subject

Was/were+ Subject + V1+ing + object+?

Was/were + Object+ being+v3+ by+ subject+?

 

Active and Passive Voice Examples with Answers of Past Continuous Tense

 

Active: Nitika was painting the wall.

Passive: The wall was being painted by Nitika.

 

Active: Manish was repairing the car.

Passive: The car was being repaired by Manish.

 

Active: Were you reciting the poem?

Passive: Was the poem being recited?

 

Active: She was baking the cake.

Passive: The cake was being baked by her.

 

Active: She was watching me.

Passive: I was being watched by her.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past Perfect Tense

 

There are certain Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past perfect tense, with these only you can convert any sentence in Passive Voice.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- had +been)

Subject + had + v3+ object.

Object+ had+been +V3+ by + subject

Subject +had+ not+v3+ object

Object + had+ not +been+V3+ by Subject

Had+ Subject + V3+ object+?

Had + Object+ been+v3+ by+ subject+?

 

Active and Passive Voice Exercises of Past Perfect Tense

 

Active: Misha had cleaned the floor.

Passive: The floor had been cleaned by Misha.

 

Active: Vidhi had not received the parcel.

Passive: The parcel had not been received by Vidhi.

 

Active: Vishal had solved the doubt.

Passive: The doubt had been solved.

 

Active: Had they caught the thief?

Passive: Had the thief been caught by them?

 

Active: I had paid fifty thousand.

Passive: Fifty thousand had been paid by me.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Future Simple Tense

 

You can check Active Voice and Passive Voice Rules chart for future simple tense.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- will+ be)

Subject + will+ v1+ object.

Object+ will+ be +V3+ by + subject

Subject +will + not+ V1+object

Object + will+ not +be+V3+ by Subject

Will+ Subject + V1+ object+?

Will + Object+ be +v3+ by+ subject+?

 

We can better understand Rules of Active and Passive Voice with examples for future simple tense.

 

Active and Passive Voice Examples with Answers of Future Simple Tense

 

Active: Kriya will sew the bag.

Passive: The bag will be sewed by Kriya.

 

Active: Disha will not arrange the things.

Passive: The things will not be arranged by Disha.

 

Active: Will you mop the floor?

Passive: Will the floor be mopped by you?

 

Active: They will post the letter.

Passive: The letter will be posted.

 

Active: Reena will save money.

Passive: Money will be saved by Reena.

 

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Future Perfect Tense

 

Here, we are sharing the Active Voice and Passive Voice Rules chart for future perfect tense.

 

Active Voice

Passive Voice

Subject + will+ have +v3+ object.

Object+ will+ have+ been +V3+ by + subject

Subject + will+ have +not+v3+ object.

Object + will+ have +not+been+v3+ subject

Will+ Subject+have+v3+ object+?

Will + object+have+been+v3+by +subject+?

 

Active and Passive Voice Exercises of Future Perfect Tense

 

Active: They will have brought the toy.

Passive: The toy will have been brought by them.

 

Active: Nimesh will not have changed the table cover.

Passive: The table cover will not have been changed by Nimesh.

 

Active: Will she have written the notes.

Passive: Will the notes have been written by her?

 

Active: They will have won the match.

Passive: The match will have been won by them.

 

Active: Vijay will have washed a shirt.

Passive: A shirt will have been washed by Vijay.

 

There is no Passive Voice formation for these tenses-

1.) Present Perfect Continuous Tense

2.) Past Perfect Continuous Tense

3.) Future Perfect Continuous Tense

4.) Future Continuous Tense

 

So, Candidates, now you must have got all the information for making changes in a sentence with Active and Passive Voice Rules of all tenses. Practice set and examples of Active and Passive Voice will help you to clear the fundamentals and score well in competitive exams.

Remember, every topic counts. If you find the information useful and worth sharing, must share it with your friends.

 

If you want to ask something about the topic, please comment in the given section below.