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Home » [Update] Cấu trúc It take và Spend: cách dùng và bài tập | spend verb 2 – NATAVIGUIDES

[Update] Cấu trúc It take và Spend: cách dùng và bài tập | spend verb 2 – NATAVIGUIDES

spend verb 2: นี่คือโพสต์ที่เกี่ยวข้องกับหัวข้อนี้

It take và Spend là hai cấu trúc tương đồng nhau được sử dụng nhiều trong ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh. Khi bạn muốn diễn tả việc tiêu tốn thời gian/tiền bạc cho vấn đề gì hãy dùng cấu trúc này. 

Cấu trúc It take và Spend là cặp cấu trúc vô cùng phổ biến và thường xuất hiện trong các bài tập viết lại câu hay chia động từ. Với nghĩa chỉ việc tiêu tốn thời gian/tiền bạc vào một việc gì thì chúng ta hay sử dụng cặp cấu trúc này. Tuy nhiên, It take và Spend lại không chỉ dừng lại ở cách sử dụng đó mà nó còn nhiều cách dùng đa dạng khác. Hãy cùng theo dõi ngay trong bài viết dưới đây nhé!

cấu trúc it take và spend

It take

Cách dùng

– Sử dụng ‘It take’ để chỉ khối lượng thời gian cần thiết đối với bất kì ai để thực hiện, hoàn thành công việc nhất định. Khối lượng thời gian đó có thể là ước chừng hoặc là một con số cụ thể.

– Sử dụng ‘It take’ để chỉ khối lượng thời gian cần thiết đối với một đối tượng cụ thể để thực hiện, hoàn thành công việc nhất định.

Cấu trúc It take

It (take) + (time) + to + (verb)

➔ Dành, tốn bao nhiêu thời gian để làm việc gì đó

Ex: It takes ninety minutes to finish a football match.

(Cần đến 90 phút để kết thúc một trận bóng đá).

It (take) somebody + (time) + to + (verb)

➔ Ai đó dành/mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm việc gì đó

Ex: It takes Arthur at least one hour to do his homework everyday.

(Arthur dành ít nhất một tiếng mỗi ngày để làm bài tập về nhà của mình)

Cách viết lại câu với It take

It (take) (somebody) + time + to do sth

= Somebody spend(s) + time + doing sth

Ex: It took us two days to paint our house.

(Chúng tôi mất hai ngày để sơn xong ngôi nhà của mình)

= We spent two days painting our house.

(Chúng tôi mất hai ngày để sơn xong ngôi nhà của mình)

Cấu trúc khác của It take

It take thể hiện bao nhiêu là cần thiết để hoàn thành công việc

Cấu trúc: It takes [quantity + noun] to + (verb)

Ex: It takes five liters of gas to fill the tank of a Honda SH mode motorcycle.

(Tốn khoảng 5 lít xăng để làm đầy bình xăng xe máy Honda SH)

Một số bài tập thực hành

Để hiểu rõ hơn cách dùng, chúng ta hãy cùng làm bài tập It take sau:

1. It takes Jess 30 minutes to remove her makeup everyday.

➔ Jess spends…

2. I spent one hour and 40 minutes watching “EXIT” movie in the cinema.

➔It took…

3. They used to walk to school in half an hour.

➔ It took…

➔ They spent…

4. Son Naeun spent 5 days visiting Danang.

➔ It took…

5. She spends 20 minutes washing her dog every week.

➔ It took…

Đáp án

1. Jess spends 30 minutes removing her makeup everyday

2. It took me one hour and 40 minutes to watch “EXIT” movie in the cinema.

3. It took them half an hour to walk to school

They spent half an hour walking to school

4. It took Son Naeun 5 days to visit Danang

5. It took her 20 minutes to wash her dog every week

Spend

Cách dùng

Spend được dùng để chỉ việc chi bao nhiêu tiền vào việc gì

Spend được dùng để chỉ bao nhiêu thời gian được dùng cho những mục đích, thực hiện những công việc cụ thể

Cấu trúc Spend

S + (spend) + something

Example:

– She had spent all her money.

(Cô ấy đã tiêu hết tiền)

– My family spent summer vacation in Sapa.

(Gia đình tôi đã đi du lịch ở Sapa vào mùa hè)

S + (spend) + time/money + doing something

Example:

– I spent five million dollar buying a duplex house.

(Tôi đã mua căn duplex với giá 5 triệu đô la)

– He spends 3 hours practicing vocal lessons everyday.

(Anh ấy dành ra 3 tiếng luyện thanh nhạc mỗi ngày)

S + (spend) + money/time + on something

Example:

– My mother has spent a lot of money on perfume.

(Mẹ tôi đã chi rất nhiều tiền để mua nước hoa)

– She spends a lot of time on her homework .

(Cô ấy dành rất nhiều thời gian làm bài tập)

Cách viết lại câu với Spend

It take (somebody) + time + to do sth

= Somebody spend(s) + time + doing sth

Example:

It took me 3 days to finish that book.

(Tôi đọc xong cuốn sách trong 3 ngày)

= I spent 3 days fixing my computer.

(Tôi sửa xong máy tính trong 3 ngày)

S + spend(s) + time / money + on + N/doing sth

= S + waste(s) + time / money + on + N/doing sth

Example:

He spent a great deal of money on computer game.

(Anh ấy dành một lượng tiền đáng kể vào các trò chơi điện tử)

= He wasted a great deal of money on computer game.

(Anh ấy tốn một lượng tiền đáng kể vào các trò chơi điện tử)

Các cấu trúc khác

S + (spend) + money + on doing something

Example: My father spent a lot of money on repairing the rooftop.

(Bố tôi đã chi rất nhiều tiền để sửa lại gác mái)

S + (spend) + time + in doing something

Example:

My grandmother has spent most of her life in taking care of my family member.

(Bà tôi gần như dành cả đời để chăm sóc các thành viên trong gia đình)

*Note: Spend được dùng để chỉ việc sử dụng năng lượng, nỗ lực cho tới tận khi cạn kiệt.

S + spend + something + on + something

Example:

I tend to spend too much effort on unimportant matter.

(Tôi có xu hướng dành quá nhiều sự nỗ lực vào những vấn đề không quan trọng)

Spend itself = stop (dừng lại)

Example:

Fortunately, the hurricane finally spent itself.

(May mắn thay, cơn bão đã dừng lại)

✅ Xem thêm: Cấu trúc No sooner than.

Bài tập về Spend

Thực hành bài tập cấu trúc Spend.

1. It took me about 30 minutes to drive to work every morning

➔ I spend…

2. My sister spent 5 million on her new watch

➔ My sister wasted…

3. You should not waste time hanging out with him

➔ You should not spent…

4. Girls often waste hours in buying new clothes.

➔ Girls often spend…

5. It took me 4 years to complete university course

➔ I spent…

Đáp án

1. I spend 30 minutes driving to work every morning

2. My sister wasted 5 million on her new watch

3. You should not spend time hanging/in hanging out with him

4. Girls often spend hours in buying new clothes.

5. I spent 4 years in completing university course.

Chúng tôi chuyển tải toàn bộ cấu trúc It take và Spend: cách dùng và bài tập. Chúng tôi hy vọng những kiến thức này đã tổng quát nhất về phần kiến thức của It take và Spend.

Chúc bạn đạt kết quả cao trong học tập!

Ngữ Pháp

[NEW] Past and Participle Verb Forms 2 | spend verb 2 – NATAVIGUIDES

26.

Don’t –

let

– the ball drop.

Jamie

the ball drop yesterday.

Jamie

ball drop several times in the past.

Don’t –– the ball drop.

26a Past

26b Present Perfect

27.

Lie

– down and rest.

Jamie

down to rest yesterday.

Jamie

down to rest after a game.

27a Past

27b Present Perfect

28.

lose

– your house key.

Jamie

her key yesterday.

Jamie

her key before.

Don’t –– your house key.

28a Past

28b Present Perfect

29.

Loosen

– your shoe laces.

laces

(N) – the strings that tighten the fit of a shoe

Jamie

her shoe laces after she practiced.

Jamie

her shoe laces already.

– your shoe laces.

29a Past

29b Present Perfect

30.

Meet

– me at noon.

Jamie

the coach on the soccer field yesterday.

Jamie

the new coach yet.

30a Past

30b Present Perfect

31.

Put

– down the ball.

Jamie

the ball down and left.

Jamie

down the ball when she heard the whistle.

– down the ball.

31a Past

31b Present Perfect

32.

Read

– me the rules.

Jamie

the rules to the team last night.

Jamie has

the rules every year.

32a Past

32b Present Perfect

33.

Don’t –

ring

– that bell.

Jamie

the bell and started the practice game.

Jamie

the bell already.

Don’t –– that bell.

33a Past

33b Present Perfect

34.

Can you –

run

– fast?

Jamie’s team

fast and scored a goal.

Jamie

and made several goals recently.

Can you –– fast?

34a Past

34b Present Perfect

35.

Did you –

see

– him?

Jamie’s parents

her score a goal.

They

several amazing goals this year.

35a Past

35b Present Perfect

36.

Send

– me an email.

Jamie

email to all teammates.

Jamie

the team another message.

36a Past

36b Present Perfect

37.

Shake

– my hand.

Jamie

my hand after I scored a point.

Jamie

everyone’s hand recently.

– my hand.

37a Past

37b Present Perfect

38.

Please –

shut

– the door.

Jamie

the door to the equipment room.

Jamie hasn’t

the other door yet.

38a Past

38b Present Perfect

39.

Let’s –

sit

– outside.

Jamie

on the sidelines and watched.

Jamie

and watched many times before.

39a Past

39b Present Perfect

40.

Slide

– under the gate.

Jamie

across the grass a minute ago.

Jamie

on the grass before.

– under the gate.

40a Past

40b Present Perfect

41.

Spend

– the weekend playing with us.

Jamie

last weekend practicing.

Jamie

several weekends practicing this year.

41a Past

41b Present Perfect

42.

Stand

– in the back.

Jamie

behind the goal post.

Jamie

on the side and watched for an hour.

42a Past

42b Present Perfect

43.

Stick

– the stamp on the envelope.

Jamie

a star on her shirt last night.

Jamie

several pins on her shirt.

43a Past

43b Present Perfect

44.

Swear

– to tell the truth.

Jamie

to tell the truth when she joined us.

Jamie

to tell the truth to us always.

44a Past

44b Present Perfect

45.

Don’t –

swim

– in that river.

Jamie

after she played soccer.

Jamie

after practices for many years.

Don’t –– in that river.

45a Past

45b Present Perfect

46.

Teach–

me how to do that trick with the ball.

Jamie

us how to play better last year.

Jamie

us some new techniques recently.

46a Past

46b Present Perfect

47.

Tell

– me another joke.

Jamie

us some jokes last night.

Jamie

us jokes several times.

47a Past

47b Present Perfect

48.

Throw

– the ball to your teammate.

Jamie

the ball and ran.

Jamie

the ball already

– the ball to your teammate.

48a Past

48b Present Perfect

49.

Don’t –

upset

– yourself!

Jamie

everyone by missing a pass.

Jamie

us before.

49a Past

49b Present Perfect

50.

Wear

– warm clothes today.

Jamie

a sweatshirt last night.

Jamie

her lucky t-shirt for over a year.

50a Past

50b Present Perfect


Kids vocabulary – Health Problems – hospital play – Learn English for kids


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Kids vocabulary Health Problems hospital play Learn English for kids English educational video
This \”Kids Vocabulary\” category has been grouped thematically.
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Title: Health Problems
What’s the matter?
I have a cold.
cold
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a cough.
cough
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I cut myself.
cut
I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a fever.
fever
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I got my arm broken.
get one’s arm broken
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a headache.
headache
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a runny nose.
runny nose
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a sore throat.
sore throat
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a stomachache.
stomachache
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.
What’s the matter?
I have a toothache.
toothache
Get some rest. I hope you get better soon.

Thanks for checking out the \”English Singsing\”.
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Kids vocabulary - Health Problems - hospital play - Learn English for kids

Unit 2 B | Modals with Multiple Uses | Passages 1


Unit 2 B Modals with Multiple Uses Passages 1 by Jack C. Richards and Chuck Sandy.
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Unit 2 B | Modals with Multiple Uses | Passages 1

Kids vocabulary – Hobbies and Interests- What do you like doing? – Learn English for kids


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Kids vocabulary Hobby and Interest What do you like doing? Learn English for kids English educational video
This \”Kids Vocabulary\” category has been grouped thematically.
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Title: Hobby and Interest
What do you like doing?
playing the guitar
I like playing the guitar in music class.
reading books
I like reading books in the library.
drawing
I love drawing with crayons.
watching TV
I like watching TV on the weekend.
cooking
I love cooking for my parents.
singing
I love singing in front of people.
dancing
I love dancing to hiphop music.
listening to music
I love listening to music before I go to sleep.
playing games
I love playing games with my brother.
swimming
I enjoy swimming in the ocean.
hiking
I like going hiking in the mountains.
taking photographs
I love taking photos of my pet.
playing basketball
I love playing basketball after school.
riding a bicycle
I enjoy riding a bicycle at the park.

Thanks for checking out the \”English Singsing\”.
© Amanta Inc.

Kids vocabulary - Hobbies and Interests- What do you like doing? - Learn English for kids

Practice Russian Verbs with Particle БЫ | Russian Language for Beginners (RU / EN subs)


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In this video I’ll give you two common Russian Verbs. We’ll talk about such a construction in Russian grammar as \”I could do\”, \”I would like to do\”. First you can listen to a short Russian story, and then I’ll give more examples.
What could I have done?
What would I like to do?
This video is in Russian or English.
Vocabulary from video:
1 возможности;
Мы могли бы встретиться сегодня.
2 нереальные возможности;
Он мог бы позвонить вчера.
3 желания;
Я хотел(а) бы отдохнуть.
Я хотел(а) бы сходить в кино.
Я хотел(а) бы погулять в парке.
4 вежливые просьбы.
Вы не могли бы…?
Ты не мог(ла) бы…?
Он мог бы
Она могла бы
Они могли бы
Он хотел бы
Она хотела бы
Они хотели бы
Questions:
1. Что бы вы могли сделать вчера, но не сделали?
2. Что бы вы хотели сейчас?

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Practice Russian Verbs with Particle БЫ | Russian Language for Beginners (RU / EN subs)

15 Useful Phrases for IELTS Speaking PART 1


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Topics covered in this video:
00:00:00 Welcome
00:00:22 Introduction
00:03:36 Things you like
00:08:04 Things you are good at
00:10:16 How often you do things
00:15:00 Connectors
00:18:44 Would you…?

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15 Useful Phrases for IELTS Speaking PART 1

นอกจากการดูบทความนี้แล้ว คุณยังสามารถดูข้อมูลที่เป็นประโยชน์อื่นๆ อีกมากมายที่เราให้ไว้ที่นี่: ดูบทความเพิ่มเติมในหมวดหมู่LEARN FOREIGN LANGUAGE

ขอบคุณมากสำหรับการดูหัวข้อโพสต์ spend verb 2

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